Merlin (Falco Columbarius)

 
Photo by BarrytheBirder

The Merlin is a small (12") low-flying falcon that feeds primarily on small birds (up to the size of flickers).   It swiftly overtakes prey, catching birds in flight and rarely stoops.

It breeds from Alaska across Canada to the northern United States, usually near open country.   It is rarely found in several southernly eastern states in the U.S.  It winters from southern parts of its breeding range down to South America.

Its tail is prominently banded and its facial pattern is less distinct than that of most falcons.   Its plumage varies geographically and can vary from blue-gray, to brown and buff.

The Merlin's voice is mostly silent, except from its nest site.

Overall, this falcon is generally uncommon (one of the reason I have only one picture of this bird) and is seen usually as scattered singles, but occasionally seen in fair numbers, as along coastlines in migration.

Please comment if you wish.

   Barry the Birder